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NOAA Climate Data Record for Mean Layer Temperature (Lower Stratosphere) from UCAR, Version 2


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    dateStamp:  2023-08-10
    metadataStandardName:  ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
    metadataStandardVersion:  ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
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    identificationInfo:  (MD_DataIdentification)
        citation:  (CI_Citation)
            title:  NOAA Climate Data Record for Mean Layer Temperature (Lower Stratosphere) from UCAR, Version 2
            alternateTitle:  Mean Layer Temperature - UCAR (Lower Stratosphere)
            date:  (CI_Date)
                date:  2016-01-29
                dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
            date:  (CI_Date)
                date:  2015-12-04
                dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) creation
            edition:  v02r00
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                  Anchor:  DOI doi:10.7289/V5XP72XZ
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  NCEI DSI 3689_03
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  gov.noaa.ncdc:C00945
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                organisationName:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                individualName:  Ho, Shu-peng
                organisationName:  UCAR/COSMIC/CDAAC > COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center, Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
                positionName:  Lead Scientist
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                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                        voice:  3036511731
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                        electronicMailAddress:  spho@ucar.edu
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                individualName:  Ho, Shu-peng
                organisationName:  UCAR/COSMIC/CDAAC > COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center, Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
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                individualName:  Liang, Peng
                organisationName:  UCAR/COSMIC/CDAAC > COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center, Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
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                        electronicMailAddress:  penglian@ucar.edu
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                individualName:  Liang, Peng
                organisationName:  UCAR/COSMIC/CDAAC > COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center, Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
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                organisationName:  DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
                positionName:  NOAA CDR Program
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                organisationName:  DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
                positionName:  NOAA CDR Program
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                individualName:  Zhang, Bin
                organisationName:  University of Maryland
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                individualName:  Shao, Dr. Xi
                organisationName:  University of Maryland
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        abstract:  The Temperatures in the Lower Stratosphere (TLS) (AMSU channel 9 and MSU channel 4) CDR is generated by using National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), and Europe METeorological Operational satellite-A (Metop/A) satellites which have been calibrated using coincident Global Positioning System (GPS) Radio Occultation (RO) temperature profile measurements from Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate (COSMIC) and Challenging Mini-satellite Payload (CHAMP), and Gravity Recovery And Climate Experiment (GRACE) from 2001 to the current. The 'adjusted' MSU/AMSU data in the period of 2001 to 2014 were used as reference data to calibrate other overlapped MSU/AMSU data from 1980 to 2001.
        purpose:  This dataset provides advanced scientific researchers a high quality Climate Data Record (CDR) of Lower Stratosphere Temperatures. The objective of this study is to use highly stable GPS RO data to calibrate MSU channel 4 and AMSU-A channel 9 brightness temperatures and to further use the calibrated MSU and AMSU brightness temperatures to construct a consistent climate data record.
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                    deliveryPoint:  151 Patton Avenue
                    deliveryPoint:  Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 468
                    city:  Asheville
                    administrativeArea:  NC
                    postalCode:  28801-5001
                    country:  USA
                    electronicMailAddress:  ncei.orders@noaa.gov
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            positionName:  NOAA Climate Data Record Program Office
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                    electronicMailAddress:  CDR-IPT-MSU_AMSU_Temp@noaa.gov
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            keyword:  Earth Science > Spectral/Engineering > Infrared Wavelengths > Brightness Temperature
            keyword:  Earth Science > Spectral/Engineering > Microwave > Brightness Temperature
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            keyword:  NOAA Climate Data Record (CDR) Program
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                    applicationProfile:  Information
                    name:  Mean Layer Temperature - UCAR (Lower Stratosphere)
                    description:  Data access for the CDR product
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://registry.opendata.aws/noaa-cdr-fundamental/
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Information
                    name:  Registry of Open Data on AWS
                    description:  Information on AWS data access.
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                unitsOfDistribution:  Region: us-east-1
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://noaa-cdr-mean-layer-temp-lower-strat-pds.s3.amazonaws.com/index.html
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  AWS S3 Explorer (Region: us-east-1)
                    description:  Browse view to explore the S3 bucket.
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                unitsOfDistribution:  Region: us-east
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://microsoft.github.io/AIforEarthDataSets/data/noaa-cdr.html
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Information
                    name:  Azure Landing Page (Region: us-east)
                    description:  Information on Microsoft Azure data access.
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
            extent:  #boundingExtent
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            statement:  The data were produced by the COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center at UCAR until mid 2018 and are archived at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). Level 1B AMSU data from NOAA 15, 16, 18, and 19, and from METOP/A, and MSU data from TIROS, NOAA6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14 are used.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  For each orbiter, AMSU channel 9 and MSU channel 4 radiance, latitude, longitude, time, and scan angle values are input into the algorithm. From CDACC VERSION 2010.2640 data, dry temperature and water vapor profiles are obtained from ATM and WET data respectively. The profiles from the GPS RO missions COSMIC and CHAMP are first interpolated to 100 pressure levels and then passed to an AMSU forward model to calculate the corresponding channel 9 brightness temperatures. Those derived brightness temperatures, along with latitude, longitude, and time values, are then input into the algorithm. The size of the derived datasets varies with the number of radio occultation events, typically they require about 10 mb per month. The MERRA reanalysis data are read and interpolated to 100 pressure levels. Then the profiles are passed to AMSU and MSU forward model to calculate the corresponding brightness temperatures.
                dateTime: (missing)
                processor:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center at UCAR
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) processor
                source:  sd001
                source:  sd002
                source:  sd003
                processingInformation:  (LE_Processing)
                    identifier: (missing)
                    softwareReference:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  Mean Layer Temperature - UCAR (Lower Stratosphere) Source Code Package
                        date: (missing)
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            organisationName:  DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
                            role:  (CI_RoleCode) distributor
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            organisationName: (missing)
                            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/sds/cdr/CDRs/Mean_Layer_Temperature-UCAR(Lower_Strat)/SourceCode_01B-07.tar.gz
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                                    name:  CDR Source Code
                                    description:  This source code is for reference only. The source code is provided to maintain transparency of the algorithm and processes used in creating the Climate Data Record (CDR). The source code is not intended to be portable to any computer system(s) beyond that of the original CDR producer's environment.
                                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                            role: (missing)
                    documentation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  Mean Layer Temperature - UCAR (Lower Strat) 01B-07 Data Flow Diagram
                        date:  (CI_Date)
                            date:  2015-06-10
                            dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                        edition:  Rev 3
                        identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                            code:  CDRP-DIA-0275
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            organisationName:  DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
                            role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            organisationName: (missing)
                            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/sds/cdr/CDRs/Mean_Layer_Temperature-UCAR(Lower_Strat)/DataFlowDiagram_01B-07.pdf
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                                    name:  CDR Data Flow Diagram
                                    description:  Flowcharts for the CDR product.
                                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                            role: (missing)
                    algorithm:  (LE_Algorithm)
                        citation:  (CI_Citation)
                            title:  Climate Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document for Mean Layer Temperature - UCAR (Lower Stratosphere)
                            date:  (CI_Date)
                                date:  2016-06-10
                                dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                            edition:  Revision 3
                            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                                code:  CDRP-ATBD-0098
                            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                                organisationName:  DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
                                positionName:  NOAA Climate Data Record Program Office
                                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                                        voice:  +1 (828) 271-4800
                                        facsimile:  +1 (828) 271-4328
                                    address:  (CI_Address)
                                        deliveryPoint:  151 Patton Avenue
                                        deliveryPoint:  Veach-Baley Federal Building, Room 447
                                        city:  Asheville
                                        administrativeArea:  NC
                                        postalCode:  28801-5001
                                        country:  USA
                                        electronicMailAddress:  cdr_program.ncdc@noaa.gov
                                    hoursOfService:  8:00 - 6:00 Eastern
                                role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
                            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                                organisationName: (missing)
                                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                    onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                        linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/sds/cdr/CDRs/Mean_Layer_Temperature-UCAR(Lower_Strat)/AlgorithmDescription_01B-07.pdf
                                        protocol:  HTTPS
                                        applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                                        name:  Climate Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document
                                        description:  ATBD for the CDR product.
                                        function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
                                role: (missing)
                        description:  See Algorithm Citation
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  In February 2019, data production shifted from UCAR to University of Maryland. All data submitted from this time forward were produced on servers located at the University of Maryland.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2019-02-01T00:00:00
                processor:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  University of Maryland
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) processor
            source:  (LE_Source)
                description:  Level 1B AMSU and MSU data archived via CLASS
                sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                    title:  TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS)
                    date: (missing)
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName:  DOC/NOAA/CLASS > Comprehensive Large Array-data Stewardship System, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
                        role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName: (missing)
                        contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                            onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                linkage: https://www.class.noaa.gov/saa/products/search?datatype_family=TOVS
                                applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                                name:  TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder (TOVS)
                                description:  Source Dataset.
                                function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                        role: (missing)
                sourceStep:  ps001
            source:  (LE_Source)
                description:  Radio Occulation data from CDACC Version 2010.2640
                sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                    title:  Radio Occulation data from CDACC Version 2010.2640
                    date: (missing)
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName:  UCAR/COSMIC/CDAAC > COSMIC Data Analysis and Archive Center, Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere and Climate, University Corporation for Atmospheric Research
                        role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName: (missing)
                        contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                            onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                linkage: http://cdaac-www.cosmic.ucar.edu/
                                applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                                name:  Radio Occulation data from CDACC Version 2010.2640
                                description:  Source Dataset.
                                function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                        role: (missing)
                sourceStep:  ps001
            source:  (LE_Source)
                description:  MERRA Reanalysis data
                sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                    title:  MERRA Reanalysis data
                    date: (missing)
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName:  NASA
                        role:  (CI_RoleCode) publisher
                    citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                        organisationName: (missing)
                        contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                            onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                linkage: https://gmao.gsfc.nasa.gov/reanalysis/MERRA/
                                protocol:  HTTPS
                                applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                                name:  MERRA Reanalysis data
                                description:  Source Dataset.
                                function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                        role: (missing)
                sourceStep:  ps001
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) repository
            levelDescription:  (MD_ScopeDescription)
                other:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2015-04-22T00:00:00
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
        scope:  (DQ_Scope)
            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
            levelDescription:  (MD_ScopeDescription)
                other:  Data Stewardship
        report:  (DQ_ConceptualConsistency)
            nameOfMeasure:  Data Stewardship Maturity Assessment
            measureIdentification:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  MM-Stew
            measureDescription:  The Data Stewardship Maturity Matrix (DSMM) is a unified framework that defines criteria for each of nine components based on measurable practices, which can be used to apply a progressive, 6-level rating to an individual dataset, representing stewardship maturity stages rated as Not Assessed or Not Available (Level 0), adHoc (Level 1), minimum (Level 2), intermediate (Level 3), advanced (Level 4), and optimal (Level 5).
            evaluationMethodDescription:  Data Stewardship Maturity Assessment was evaluated by the metadata content editor for the NOAA OneStop project using the Scientific Data Stewardship Maturity Assessment Model Template v4.0.
            evaluationProcedure:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  The Scientific Data Stewardship Maturity Assessment Model Template
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2016-09-27
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                edition:  NCDC-CICS-SMM_0001_Rev.1 v4.0 09/27/2016
                identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                    code:
                      Anchor:  DOI link doi:10.10.6084/m9.figshare.1211954
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    individualName:  Peng, Ge
                    organisationName:  CICS-NC/NCEI
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) author
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName: (inapplicable)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.1211954
                            protocol:  HTTPS
                            applicationProfile:  Web Browser
                            name:  The Scientific Data Stewardship Maturity Assessment Model Template
                            description:  Landing page for quality evaluation procedure.
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
                    role: (inapplicable)
            dateTime:
              DateTime:  2016-09-27T00:00:00
            result:  (DQ_QuantitativeResult)
                valueUnit: (inapplicable)
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  intermediate
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  minimal
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  minimal
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  advanced
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  intermediate
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  advanced
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  intermediate
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  advanced
                value:
                  Record:
                    CodeListValue:  intermediate
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    metadataMaintenance:  (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
        maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency:  (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
        maintenanceNote:  Bulk metadata change applied on 2023-07-06. See version control repository history for metadata change details.