NOAA JPSS Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Volcanic Ash Detection and Height Environmental Data Record (EDR) from NDE
JPSS-VADH-NDE
False color imagery of ash cloud from Kamchatka eruption 03/26/2015 from SNPP VIIRS. Image courtesy of CIMSS.
This dataset contains a high quality operational Environmental Data Record (EDR) of volcanic ash from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer (VIIRS) instrument onboard the Suomi-NPP satellite and is produced by the NOAA Satellite and Information Service (NESDIS). The EDR contains two images with pixel values identifying volcanic ash cloud height and volcanic ash mass loading. The product also includes two types of data quality information, one indicator describes the quality of the volcanic ash detection, and the second indicator provides information about the quality and ash characteristics of the retrieval for on-earth pixels. The algorithm utilizes VIIRS sensor data from the M14 (8.55mm), M15 (10.763mm), and M16 (12.013mm) spectral bands and provides global coverage every 12 hours. VIIRS volcanic ash data distributed by the NESDIS Data Exploitation (NDE) system and obtained from the Comprehensive Large Array-Data Stewardship System (CLASS) are distributed as single 86-second granules in NetCDF-4 format with metadata attributes included.
- Cite as: Pavolonis, Michael, Qi, Hongming, and NOAA JPSS Program Office (2017): NOAA JPSS Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Volcanic Ash Detection and Height Environmental Data Record (EDR) from NDE. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5BK19KS. [access date].
| Download Data |
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NOAA CLASS FTP Server (download)
Access and download data tar files by date and product for the previous 85 days. The directory structure is as follows, date(yyyymmdd)->instrument family->product.
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| Order Data |
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| Distribution Formats |
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| Ordering Instructions |
Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions. |
| Distributor |
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
ncei.info@noaa.gov
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| Dataset Point of Contact |
Customer Engagement Branch
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
1-828-271-4800
ncei.orders@noaa.gov
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| Time Period |
2017-07-06 to Present (time interval: 12-hour) |
| Spatial Reference System |
urn:ogc:def:crs:EPSG::4326 |
| Spatial Bounding Box Coordinates |
West: -180.0
East: 180.0
South: -90.0
North: 90.0
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| Spatial Coverage Map |
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| General Documentation |
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| Processing Documents |
- JPSS STAR Science Documents
- JPSS STAR Algorithm Maturity Matrix
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| Associated Resources |
- Automated retrievals of volcanic ash and dust cloud properties from upwelling infrred measurements.
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Journal article published February 2013 by Wiley (Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres)
Pavolonis, M., Heidinger, A., et al., (2013), Automated retrievals of volcanic ash and dust cloud properties from upwelling infrared measurements, J. Geo. Res. Atmo., 118(3), 1436—1458, doi:10.1002/jgrd.50173.
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| Publication Dates |
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| Edition |
Validated |
| Data Presentation Form |
Digital image
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| Dataset Progress Status |
Ongoing - data is continually being updated |
| Data Update Frequency |
Continual |
| Purpose |
Tracking volcanic ash is critical for climate, health, and aviation interests. |
| Use Limitations |
- For a complete description of use limitations for this dataset, refer to the Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document.
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| Dataset Citation |
- Cite as: Pavolonis, Michael, Qi, Hongming, and NOAA JPSS Program Office (2017): NOAA JPSS Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Volcanic Ash Detection and Height Environmental Data Record (EDR) from NDE. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5BK19KS. [access date].
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| Cited Authors |
- Pavolonis, Michael
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/STAR > Center for Satellite Applications and Research, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- Qi, Hongming
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/OSPO > Office of Satellite and Product Operations, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- NOAA JPSS Program Office
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| Principal Investigators |
- Pavolonis, Michael
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/STAR > Center for Satellite Applications and Research, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- Qi, Hongming
DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/OSPO > Office of Satellite and Product Operations, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
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| Resource Providers |
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| Publishers |
- NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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| Theme keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords- Earth Science > Atmosphere > Aerosols > Dust/Ash/Smoke
Global Climate Observing System (GCOS) Essential Climate Variables (ECVs)- Atmospheric - Composition - Aerosol Properties
Keyword Thesaurus Title
- Nde > Nesdis Data Exploitation
- Edr > Environmental Data Record
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| Data Center keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
- DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/STAR > Center for Satellite Applications and Research, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCDC > National Climatic Data Center, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
- DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/OSPO > Office of Satellite and Product Operations, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
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| Platform keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords
- SUOMI-NPP > Suomi National Polar-orbiting Partnership
- NOAA-20 > Joint Polar Satellite System - 1
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| Instrument keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords- VIIRS > Visible-Infrared Imager-Radiometer Suite
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| Place keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords- Geographic Region > Global
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| Project keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords
- NOAA OneStop Project
- JPSS > Joint Polar Satellite System
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| Data Resolution keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Horizontal Data Resolution Keywords- 1 km - < 10 km or approximately .01 degree - < .09 degree
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Vertical Data Resolution Keywords
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| Stratum keywords |
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords- Vertical Location > Troposphere
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| Use Constraints |
- Cite as: Pavolonis, Michael, Qi, Hongming, and NOAA JPSS Program Office (2017): NOAA JPSS Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Volcanic Ash Detection and Height Environmental Data Record (EDR) from NDE. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. doi:10.7289/V5BK19KS. [access date].
- Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
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| Access Constraints |
- Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
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| Fees |
- In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
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| Lineage information for: dataset |
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| Lineage Statement |
The data were produced by the NOAA Office of Satellite and Product Operations (OSPO) NDE/PDA and are archived at the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). |
| Processor |
- DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/STAR > Center for Satellite Applications and Research, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
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| Processing Steps |
- For a complete description of the processing steps, see the Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document and Data Flow Diagram.
- 2013-04-05T00:00:00 - The S-NPP Volcanic Ash Detection and Height algorithm reached beta maturity.
- 2015-12-15T00:00:00 - The S-NPP Volcanic Ash Detection and Height algorithm reached provisional maturity.
- The S-NPP Volcanic Ash Detection and Height algorithm reached validated maturity.
- 2018-11-27T00:00:00 - The NOAA-20 Volcanic Ash Detection and Height algorithm reached beta maturity.
- 2018-11-27T00:00:00 - The NOAA-20 Volcanic Ash Detection and Height algorithm reached provisional maturity.
- 2019-05-16T00:00:00 - The NOAA-20 Volcanic Ash Detection and Height algorithm reached validated maturity.
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| Processing Documents |
- JPSS STAR Science Documents
- JPSS STAR Algorithm Maturity Matrix
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| Source Datasets |
- NOAA JPSS Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Sensor Data Record (SDR)
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NCEI landing page for JPSS-VIIRS-SDR
Source dataset landing page with general information and access links for the dataset.
- Description of Source: Sensor Data Record (SDR) from VIIRS Bands M14, M15, and M16
- Temporal extent used: 2012-02-07 to Present
- Spatial extent used: N:90 S:-90 E:180 W:-180
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| Lineage information for: repository |
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| Processing Steps |
- 2015-04-22T00:00:00 - NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.
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Last Modified: 2023-06-23
For questions about the information on this page, please email:
ncei.info@noaa.gov
