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Temperature measurements found in dataset XBT taken from the RMAS NEWTON (CALL SIGN GURN - launched 1975), DISCOVERY (R/V; call sign GLNE; built 12.1962; IMO5090660) and other platforms in the North Atlantic, Arctic and other locations from 1984 to 2000 (NCEI Accession 0000722)


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            title:  Temperature measurements found in dataset XBT taken from the RMAS NEWTON (CALL SIGN GURN - launched 1975), DISCOVERY (R/V; call sign GLNE; built 12.1962; IMO5090660) and other platforms in the North Atlantic, Arctic and other locations from 1984 to 2000 (NCEI Accession 0000722)
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                date:  2002-05-10
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                  Anchor:  NCEI Accession ID 0000722
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/17 Robert D. Gelfeld
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/498 United Kingdom Hydrographic Office (UKHO)
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/17 Gelfeld, Robert D.
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/498 UK Hydrographic Office
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        abstract:  Release of ships of opportunity XBT data compiled by the Maritime Environment Information Centre at the UKHO. The data represents 5 years (1995 - 2000) of archived SOOP XBT observations. The dataset contains 7214 observations from various vessels (see vessel summary), the data ranges from years 1984 to 2000. Previously to 1995 the data was released annually to the oceanographic community through ICES and US NODC, World Data Centre A.
        purpose:  This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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                    date:  2002-05-08
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/373 WATER TEMPERATURE
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/48 bathythermograph - XBT
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/a76dd88f-8a2b-4bd2-867d-5b562b7b4f0d XBT > Expendable Bathythermographs
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              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/58AA Håkon Mosby (call sign: LJIT, ICES code: 58AA, 1980-2017)
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              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/74JC JAMES CLARK ROSS (call sign: ZDLP, ICES code: 74JC, 1991)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/3230 MAURICE EWING (call sign: WLDZ, ICES code: 3230, 1988-2005)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/7440 NEWTON (call sign: GURN, ICES code: 7440)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/26PN POLAR NANOC (call sign: OWVG2, ICES code: 26PN)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/06PO POSEIDON (call sign: DBKV, ICES code: 06PO, 1976)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/74SF SHACKLETON (ICES code: 74SF)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/74RS SIREN (call sign: MYBT, ICES code: 74RS)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/74HN ST. HELENA (call sign: MMHE5, ICES code: 74HN)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/61TG TANGAROA (call sign: ZMFR, ICES code: 61TG)
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/48WH WHITEHEAD II (call sign: IXVZ, ICES code: 48WH)
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) platform
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  ICES/SeaDataNet Ship Codes
                date: (inapplicable)
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            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/a4202721-0cba-4fa1-853f-890f146b04f9 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/9ce6b6ba-8f9f-4585-9438-05619d768578 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > SOUTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/4b75a3a2-9811-43b9-8f8c-64d0ae4d9ca8 OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN
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                title:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2023
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
                edition:  17
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:  Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
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                            city:  Greenbelt
                            administrativeArea:  MD
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
                            protocol:  HTTPS
                            name:  GCMD Keyword Forum Page
                            description:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            useConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Cite as: Gelfeld, Robert D.; UK Hydrographic Office (2002). Temperature measurements found in dataset XBT taken from the RMAS NEWTON (CALL SIGN GURN - launched 1975), DISCOVERY (R/V; call sign GLNE; built 12.1962; IMO5090660) and other platforms in the North Atlantic, Arctic and other locations from 1984 to 2000 (NCEI Accession 0000722). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0000722. Accessed [date].
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            useLimitation:  Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            accessConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
        language:
          LanguageCode:  eng; USA
        characterSet:  (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) environment
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) oceans
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  176.55
                eastBoundLongitude:  84.83
                southBoundLatitude:  -71.4
                northBoundLatitude:  65.02
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    beginPosition:  1984-01-01
                    endPosition:  2000-12-31
        supplementalInformation:  Data available in the World Ocean database Temperature measurements found in dataset XBT taken from the RMAS NEWTON (CALL SIGN GURN - launched 1975) , DISCOVERY (R/V; call sign GLNE; built 12.1962; IMO5090660) and other platforms in the North Atlantic, Arctic and other locations from 1984 to 2000 (NODC Accession 0000722) Accession| 0000722 Date Received (month/day/year)| 12/18/2003 Start date (month/day/year)| 7/28/1984 End date (month/day/year)| 4/14/2000 Submitting Institute| HYDRO DEPARTMENT (BRITISH HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE) Contains observation type(s)| physical Contains datatype(s)| 4047 temperature profiles Includes Sea Area(s)| North Atlantic Arctic South Atlantic Antarctic South Indian Coastal N Atlantic Equatorial Atlantic Coastal S Atlantic South Pacific Mediteranean Coastal S Pacific West Boundary| 176.55 East Boundary| 84.83 North Boundary| 65.02 South Boundary| -71.40 Contains Instrument Type(s)| XBT (4047 casts) Institute(s)| HYDRO DEPARTMENT (BRITISH HYDROGRAPHIC OFFICE) Platform(s)| RMAS NEWTON (CALL SIGN GURN - launched 1975) DISCOVERY (R/V; call sign GLNE; built 12.1962; IMO5090660) CUMULUS (GACA) POLAR NANOC [DQ (OWVG2) CHARLES DARWIN (R/V;c.s.GDLS;built 1984;ren'd Ocean Researcher 2006;IMO8207941) BRUARFOSS JAMES CLARK ROSS (ZDLP) HAKON MOSBY (F/R/V; call sign LJIT; built Sep 1980; IMO7922233) CHALLENGER (sold April 2000 and re-flagged as EXPLORER) MAURICE EWING (R/V; call sign WLDZ; service date 1988 - 2005) SCOTIA (Call sign GOWS; service date 1971 - 1998) MV SIREN RMS ST. HELENA MV WHITEHEAD II POSEIDON (DBKV) (In service: 1976) BRANSFIELD (ZDLG) CITY OF DUBLIN (SVCQ) R/V TANGAROA RRS ERNEST SHACKLETON (Call Sign ZDLS1)
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    distributionInfo:  (MD_Distribution)
        distributor:  (MD_Distributor)
            distributorContact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                organisationName:
                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                        voice:  +1-301-713-3277
                    address:  (CI_Address)
                        electronicMailAddress:  NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
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                fees:  In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
                orderingInstructions:  Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
            distributorFormat:  (MD_Format)
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0000722
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Web browser
                    name:  NCEI Dataset Landing Page
                    description:  Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/722
                    protocol:  HTTPS
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                    name:  Descriptive Information
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                    linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0021/0000722/
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                    name:  FTP
                    description:  These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
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                description:  NCEI Accession 0000722 v1.1 was published.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2002-05-10T11:31:06Z
                output:  (LE_Source)
                    sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NCEI Accession 0000722 v1.1
                        date:  (CI_Date)
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                            dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                        citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                            individualName: (inapplicable)
                            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0000722/1.1
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0000722 v1.1
                                    description:  published 2002-05-10T11:31:06Z
                                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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                description:  NCEI Accession 0000722 was revised and v1.2 was published.
                rationale:  Additional metadata files were received or created for this dataset. These updates were copied into the about/ directory of this accession. These updates may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. This version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2022-01-03T00:46:40Z
                output:  (LE_Source)
                    sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NCEI Accession 0000722 v1.2
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                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0000722/1.2
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0000722 v1.2
                                    description:  published 2022-01-03T00:46:40Z
                                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
                            role: (inapplicable)
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                other:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  NOAA created the National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) by merging NOAA's National Climatic Data Center (NCDC), National Geophysical Data Center (NGDC), and National Oceanographic Data Center (NODC), including the National Coastal Data Development Center (NCDDC), per the Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act, 2015, Public Law 113-235. NCEI launched publicly on April 22, 2015.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2015-04-22T00:00:00
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    metadataMaintenance:  (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
        maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency:  (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
        maintenanceNote:  Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
        maintenanceNote:  NCEI Accession 0000722 was revised and a new version of the archival package was published. Updates to existing archival packages may provide additional files or replace obsolete files. The latest version contains the most complete and up-to-date representation of this archival information package. All of the files received prior to this update are available in the preceding version of this accession. Please see journal.txt in the /about directory for additional details on changes made.
        contact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
            organisationName:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
            role:  (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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    acquisitionInformation:  (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  bathythermograph - XBT
            type:  bathythermograph - XBT
            description:  eXpendable BathyThermograph
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  ARKTIS VISION
            description:  ARKTIS VISION
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  BRANSFIELD
            description:  ZDLG
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  BRUARFOSS
            description:  TFUD
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  CITY OF DUBLIN
            description:  CITY OF DUBLIN
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  CORDELLA
            description:  GTAB
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  FALKLANDS PROTECTOR
            description:  FALKLANDS PROTECTOR
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  Håkon Mosby (HAAKON MOSBY)
            description:  Updated information from ICES for the vessel HAAKON MOSBY from NO: NORWAY. Name : HAAKON MOSBY Country(s) : NO: NORWAY (ISO Country Code) Platform Class : 31: Research vessel Native Name: Håkon Mosby Call Sign : LJIT MMSI: 258244000 IMO : 7922233 Commissioned Date : 1980 Decommissioned Date : 2017-01-04 Current Length : 47.24 Built : 1980 WOD Code: 5293 Notes : IMR research vessel. Built as HAAKON MOSBY became ACC Mosby in 2017 Information Sources: - http://www.imr.no/om_havforskningsinstituttet/fasiliteter/fartoy/hkon_mosby/en - http://www.rvinfobase.eurocean.org/spec/vessel.jsp?id=3797 - http://www.lloydsmiu.com/lmiu/vessels/overview.htm?vesselID=322583 Same Vessels Info: - ACC MOSBY General Comments: Spelling conflict between ICES (HAAKON MOSBY) and NOAA (HAKON MOSBY) resolved. Update confirmed by NOAA on 2018-10-24 (FY2019).
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  JAMES CLARK ROSS
            description:  Updated information added below from ICES for the vessel JAMES CLARK ROSS from UNITED KINGDOM Code : 74JC Name : JAMES CLARK ROSS Flag : UNITED KINGDOM - GB (ISO Country Code) Call Sign : ZDLP Platform Class : Research vessel IMO : 8904496 Commissioned Date : 1991 Current Length : 99.04 Built : 1991 Notes : active as of 2010 Information Source : http://www.antarctica.ac.uk/living_and_working/research_ships/rrs_james_clark_ross/technical_data.php (URL) Lloyds URL : http://www.seasearcher.com/lmiu/vessels/overview.htm?vesselID=230076
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  M/V SIREN
            description:  M/V (MYBT)
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  POLAR NANOC
            description:  DENMARK
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  POSEIDON
            description:  In service: 1976
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  R/V MAURICE EWING
            description:  R/V; commissioned 1988; decommissioned 2005; operated by Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory; IMO8203153
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  R/V TANGAROA
            description:  Built: 1991 Name changed from Tangoroa in 2004. Additional information provided by ICES in 2010: TANGAROA Flag : NEW ZEALAND - NZ (ISO Country Code) Call Sign : ZMFR Platform Class : Research vessel IMO : 9011571 Current Length : 70 Built : 1991 Notes : Spelling change from TANGOROA R/V Lloyds URL : http://www.seasearcher.com/lmiu/vessels/overview.htm?vesselID=232145
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  RMAS NEWTON
            description:  Launched 1975; active in 2006
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  RRS Charles Darwin
            description:  Updated information from ICES for the vessel CHARLES DARWIN from UNITED KINGDOM Code : 74AB Name : CHARLES DARWIN Flag : UNITED KINGDOM - GB (ISO Country Code) Call Sign : GDLS Title : RRS Platform Class : Research vessel IMO : 8207941 Commissioned Date : 1985-02-13 Decommissioned Date : 2006-06-30 Current Length : 69.4 Built : 1984 Notes : NERC deep-sea research vessel until sold in July 2006 and renamed Ocean Researcher. Same Vessels Info 74OA - OCEAN RESEARCHER General Comments: Wikipedia claims a build date of 1985, which is incorrect. I saw her in Falmouth fully fitted out and undergoing acceptance trials in September 1984. 1985-02-13 is date of first cruise. In Jan. 2007, the name associated with the code 74AB was changed to OCEAN RESEARCHER. In Feb. 2007 an additional code was created for the OCEAN RESEARCHER. In 2009, the platform group agreed attribute change and code creation procedures. The name for 74AB was changed back to CHARLES DARWIN.
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  RRS Discovery
            description:  Additional information from ICES for the vessel DISCOVERY from UNITED KINGDOM. Code : 74E3 Name : DISCOVERY Flag : UNITED KINGDOM - GB (ISO Country Code) Call Sign : GLNE Title : RRS Platform Class : 31 Research vessel IMO : 5090660 Commissioned Date : 1963 Decommissioned Date : 2012-12-18 Current Length : 90.2 Built : 1962 Notes : NERC research vessel. Rebuilt (including hull lengthening by 10m) in 1991-1992. Decommissioned in December 2012 for disposal in March 2013. She will be replaced by a new vessel of the same name. Additional Information Sources: - http://www.marine.gov.uk/discovery.htm General Comments: Additional info: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RRS_Discovery_%281962%29 Previous information: Flag: United Kingdom Vessel Type: Research Vessel (Oceanographic) DOB: Dec 1962; re-built in 1991/92 IMO: 5090660 Royal Research Ship-Built
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  Scotia
            description:  Multiple hulls; 1971 - 1998; Scottish Executive Environment and Rural Affairs Department/Fisheries Research Services; Scotia NODC code 746S for 1902 - 1905; NODC code 747S for 1948 - 1971; NODC code 748S for 1998 - 2006
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  SHACKLETON
            description:  SHACKLETON
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  ST. HELENA
            description:  (MMHE5)
            instrument: (missing)
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  WHITEHEAD II
            description:  MV (IXVZ)
            instrument: (missing)