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Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, salinity and other variables collected from Surface underway observations using Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and other instruments from Reykjafoss in the Labrador Sea, North Atlantic Ocean and others from 2013-09-06 to 2013-11-08 (NCEI Accession 0157238)


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            title:  Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, salinity and other variables collected from Surface underway observations using Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and other instruments from Reykjafoss in the Labrador Sea, North Atlantic Ocean and others from 2013-09-06 to 2013-11-08 (NCEI Accession 0157238)
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                date:  2016-12-08
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                  Anchor:  DOI 10.3334/cdiac/otg.vos_reykjafoss_2013
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/2220 Alex Kozyr
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/2530 Rik Wanninkhof
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/4918 Kevin F. Sullivan
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5036 Denis Pierrot
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                  Anchor:  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1973-3514 Wanninkhof, Rik
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/4918 Sullivan, Kevin F.
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/2155 Huss, Betty E.
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        abstract:  This dataset includes Surface underway, chemical, meteorological and physical data collected from Reykjafoss in the Labrador Sea, North Atlantic Ocean, North Greenland Sea, North Sea and Norwegian Sea from 2013-09-06 to 2013-11-08. These data include AIR-SEA DIFFERENCE - PARTIAL PRESSURE (OR FUGACITY) OF CARBON DIOXIDE, BAROMETRIC PRESSURE, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere, Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - water, SALINITY and SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE. The instruments used to collect these data include Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer. These data were collected by Rik Wanninkhof, Denis Pierrot and Kevin Sullivan of NOAA Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory as part of the VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20130906, VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20130918, VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20131017 and VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20131029 data set. CDIAC associated the following cruise ID(s) with this data set: 64RJ20130906, 64RJ20130918, 64RJ20131017 and 64RJ20131029
        purpose:  This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
        credit:  Funding Information: NOAA Climate Program Office
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/69 AIR-SEA DIFFERENCE - PARTIAL PRESSURE (OR FUGACITY) OF CARBON DIOXIDE
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/71 Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/307 SALINITY
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/319 SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/183 Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
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            keyword:  Surface underway
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            keyword:  PRES_ATM@SSP_hPa
            keyword:  PRES_EQU_hPa
            keyword:  QC_SUBFLAG
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            keyword:  SST_C
            keyword:  TEMP_EQU_C
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            keyword:  dfCO2_uatm
            keyword:  fCO2_ATM_interpolated_uatm
            keyword:  fCO2_SW@SST_uatm
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            keyword:  xCO2_EQU_ppm
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            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/7aecabfb-0047-484f-8396-efc0da16bc20 CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS
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                            description:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/1bb21d0f-bf48-42b5-8e09-cc0d58407e4a Ships
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                edition:  17
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                            description:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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            keyword:
              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/64RJ Reykjafoss (ICES code: 64RJ)
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/a4202721-0cba-4fa1-853f-890f146b04f9 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/4401ec0e-0d64-41d3-b4bd-2ff797865e83 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH SEA
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/91dd3935-a1ae-48ca-b263-9b10ac732372 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORWEGIAN SEA
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                            city:  Greenbelt
                            administrativeArea:  MD
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                            linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
                            protocol:  HTTPS
                            name:  GCMD Keyword Forum Page
                            description:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
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            keyword:  Atlantic Ocean
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place
            thesaurusName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Provider Geographic Names
                date: (inapplicable)
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_Constraints)
            useLimitation:  accessLevel: Public
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            useConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Cite as: Wanninkhof, Rik; Pierrot, Denis; Sullivan, Kevin F.; Huss, Betty E. (2016). Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, salinity and other variables collected from Surface underway observations using Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and other instruments from Reykjafoss in the Labrador Sea, North Atlantic Ocean and others from 2013-09-06 to 2013-11-08 (NCEI Accession 0157238). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.vos_reykjafoss_2013. Accessed [date].
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            useLimitation:  Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            accessConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
        aggregationInfo:  (MD_AggregateInformation)
            aggregateDataSetName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Wanninkhof, R., D. Pierrot, K. Sullivan, and B. Huss (2016). Sea Surface and Atmospheric fCO2 data measured in the Atlantic Ocean during the VOS/SOOP M/V Reykjafoss 2013 cruises. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20130906, VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20130918, VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20131017, VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20131029.
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                    date:  2016
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                    code:  VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20130906
                identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                    code:  VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20130918
                identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                    code:  VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20131017
                identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                    code:  VOS_Reykjafoss_64RJ20131029
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    individualName:  Wanninkhof, R., D. Pierrot, K. Sullivan, and B. Huss
                    role:  (CI_RoleCode) author
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    organisationName:
                      Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/179 Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: http://cdiac.ornl.gov
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                            name:  Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center website
                            description:  Institution web page
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
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                series:  (CI_Series)
                    name:  Ocean CO2
                otherCitationDetails:  [retrieved from http://cdiac.ornl.gov/ftp/oceans/VOS_Reykjafoss/2013/]
            associationType:  (DS_AssociationTypeCode) crossReference
        aggregationInfo:  (MD_AggregateInformation)
            aggregateDataSetName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  M/V Reykjafoss Lines
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2022
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
                citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                    positionName: (unknown)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/skogafoss.html
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                            name: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system/oceans/VOS_Program/skogafoss.html
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                      Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 US DOC; NOAA; NESDIS; National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
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                title:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2022). Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2022-04
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
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                    positionName: (unknown)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
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                            name: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
                            description:  OCADS website
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                      Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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                      Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 US DOC; NOAA; NESDIS; National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
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                otherCitationDetails:  [accessed 2024-02-08]
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            initiativeType:  (DS_InitiativeTypeCode) program
        language:
          LanguageCode:  eng; USA
        characterSet:  (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) environment
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) oceans
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  -70.257
                eastBoundLongitude:  4.3556
                southBoundLatitude:  43.157
                northBoundLatitude:  66.6073
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    beginPosition:  2013-09-06
                    endPosition:  2013-11-08
        supplementalInformation:  These data were acquired by NCEI from the Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) in accordance with an archival submission agreement between CDIAC and NCEI.
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
                contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                    phone:  (CI_Telephone)
                        voice:  +1-301-713-3277
                    address:  (CI_Address)
                        electronicMailAddress:  NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
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                fees:  In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
                orderingInstructions:  Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/data/oceans/ncei/ocads/metadata/0157238.html
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                    linkage: https://doi.org/10.3334/cdiac/otg.vos_reykjafoss_2013
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/157238
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/157238
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                    linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0101/0157238/
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                    name:  FTP
                    description:  These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
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                description:  NCEI Accession 0157238 v1.1 was published.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2016-12-08T16:20:08Z
                output:  (LE_Source)
                    sourceCitation:  (CI_Citation)
                        title:  NCEI Accession 0157238 v1.1
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                            date: (inapplicable)
                            dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
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                            individualName: (inapplicable)
                            contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                                onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0157238/1.1
                                    protocol:  HTTPS
                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0157238 v1.1
                                    description:  published 2016-12-08T16:20:08Z
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    dataQualityInfo:  (DQ_DataQuality)
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            level:  (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
        lineage:  (LI_Lineage)
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: xCO2_EQU_ppm; Abbreviation: xCO2_EQU_ppm; Unit: Mole fraction of CO2 in the equilibrator headspace (dry) at equilibrator temperature (ppm); Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: xCO2_ATM_ppm; Abbreviation: xCO2_ATM_ppm; Unit: Mole fraction of CO2 measured in dry outside air (ppm); Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: xCO2_ATM_interpolated_ppm; Abbreviation: xCO2_ATM_interpolated_ppm; Unit: Mole fraction of CO2 in outside air associated with each water analysis. These values are interpolated between the bracketing averaged good xCO2_ATM analyses (ppm); Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: PRES_EQU_hPa; Abbreviation: PRES_EQU_hPa; Unit: Barometric pressure in the equilibrator headspace (hPa); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: PRES_ATM@SSP_hPa; Abbreviation: PRES_ATM@SSP_hPa; Unit: Barometric pressure measured outside, corrected to sea level (hPa); Controlled vocabulary name: BAROMETRIC PRESSURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: TEMP_EQU_C; Abbreviation: TEMP_EQU_C; Unit: Water temperature in equilibrator (°C); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: SST_C; Abbreviation: SST_C; Unit: Sea surface temperature (°C); Controlled vocabulary name: SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: SAL_permil; Abbreviation: SAL_permil; Unit: Sea surface salinity on Practical Salinity Scale (o/oo); Controlled vocabulary name: SALINITY; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: fCO2_SW@SST_uatm; Abbreviation: fCO2_SW@SST_uatm; Unit: Fugacity of CO2 in sea water at SST and 100% humidity (μatm); Controlled vocabulary name: partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: fCO2_ATM_interpolated_uatm; Abbreviation: fCO2_ATM_interpolated_uatm; Unit: Fugacity of CO2 in air corresponding to the interpolated xCO2 at SST and 100% humidity (μatm); Controlled vocabulary name: Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide - atmosphere; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: dfCO2_uatm; Abbreviation: dfCO2_uatm; Unit: Sea water fCO2 minus interpolated air fCO2 (μatm); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: WOCE_QC_FLAG; Abbreviation: WOCE_QC_FLAG; Unit: Quality control flag for fCO2 values (2=good, 3=questionable); In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: QC_SUBFLAG; Abbreviation: QC_SUBFLAG; Unit: Quality control subflag for fCO2 values, provides explanation when QC flag=3; In-situ / Manipulation / Response variable: in-situ .
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    metadataMaintenance:  (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
        maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency:  (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
        maintenanceNote:  Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
        contact:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
            organisationName:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
            role:  (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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    acquisitionInformation:  (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
            type:  Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
            description:  Carbon dioxide gas analyzer has often been referred to as LI-COR, because a lot of researchers choose to use products manufactured by LI-COR incorporation for their carbon dioxide measurement. The main component of a carbon dioxide analyzer is a nondispersive infrared (NDIR) spectroscopic sensors to detect CO2 in a gaseous environment by its characteristic absorption. Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer works together with carbon dioxide (CO2) equilibrator (insttypes_id 184) to measure carbon dioxide in the water. To measure water carbon dioxide, water needs to be continuously supplied to a showerhead inside an equilibrator. As the water flows through the equilibrator chamber, dissolved carbon dioxide exchanges quickly with air in the headspace. This air is then sampled by the carbon dioxide analyzer to determine the mole fraction of CO2 in water.
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  Reykjafoss
            description:  Flag: Netherlands Vessel Type: General Cargo Ship Built: 1999 IMO: 9202077 Former Name: Westersingel (2005) Information Source: Lloyd's Register 2010-11 Submitted to ICES on 2011-08-18. Confirmed by NOAA on 2012-11-26.
            instrument: (missing)