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Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, temperature, and other variables collected from surface underway observations using carbon dioxide gas analyzer, shower head equilibrator and other instruments from SOOP M/V Nuka Arctica lines in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2008-01-08 to 2009-01-07 (NCEI Accession 0162251)


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            title:  Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, temperature, and other variables collected from surface underway observations using carbon dioxide gas analyzer, shower head equilibrator and other instruments from SOOP M/V Nuka Arctica lines in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2008-01-08 to 2009-01-07 (NCEI Accession 0162251)
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                date:  2017-05-09
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                  Anchor:  DOI 10.7289/v52b8w73
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/4923 Are Olsen
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/453 University of Bergen; Geophysical Institute (GFI)
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1508 Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/4923 Are Olsen
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/453 University of Bergen; Geophysical Institute (GFI)
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1508 Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
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                individualName:  Sara Jutterström
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1166 University of Gothenburg (GU)
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                  Anchor:  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1696-9142 Olsen, Are
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/660 University of Bergen
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/2764 Johannessen, Truls
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1508 Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
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                  Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1508 Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
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        abstract:  This dataset includes Surface underway, chemical, meteorological and physical data collected from SOOP M/V Nuka Arctica lines in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2008-01-08 to 2009-01-07. These data include measurements of mole fraction of CO2 in the equilibrator headspace (dry) at equilibrator temperature, mole fraction of CO2 measured in dry outside air, barometric pressure in the equilibrator headspace, water temperature in equilibrator, sea surface temperature, and fugacity of CO2 in sea water at SST and 100% humidity. The instruments used to collect these data include carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer and shower head chamber equilibrator for autonomous carbon dioxide (CO2) measurement. These data were collected by Are Olsen and Truls Johannessen of University of Bergen, Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research, Norway and Sara Jutterström of University of Gothenburg, Sweden. The dataset consists of 29 cruise data sets.
        purpose:  The major objectives of this SOOP project is to provide a high quality measurements of atmospheric and sea surface fCO2, sea surface salinity, temperature, and other parameters, in the Caribbean Sea and Atlantic Ocean.
        credit:  Funding Information: CARBOCHANGE (Surface Water pCO2 Measurements from Ships of Opportunity (SOOP))
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                    date:  2014-08-10
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/38 BAROMETRIC PRESSURE
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/datatype/details/70 partial pressure of carbon dioxide - water
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/183 carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/insttype/details/184 showerhead equilibrator
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              Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/platform/details/9379 NUKA ARCTICA
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            keyword:  EQ_PRE
            keyword:  EQ_TMP
            keyword:  SST_C
            keyword:  fCO2_SW@SST
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/7aecabfb-0047-484f-8396-efc0da16bc20 CO2 ANALYZERS > CO2 ANALYZERS
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/d8efbcb9-9ab3-4016-b7ff-6426cd0bf545 EQUILIBRATORS
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              Anchor:  https://vocab.ices.dk/services/pox/GetCodeDetail/SHIPC/26NA NUKA ARCTICA (call sign: OXYH2, ICES code: 26NA)
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                title:  ICES/SeaDataNet Ship Codes
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              Anchor:  https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/a4202721-0cba-4fa1-853f-890f146b04f9 OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
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                            description:  Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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            keyword:  North Atlantic Ocean
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            otherConstraints:  Cite as: Olsen, Are; Jutterström, Sara; Johannessen, Truls (2017). Partial pressure (or fugacity) of carbon dioxide, temperature, and other variables collected from surface underway observations using carbon dioxide gas analyzer, shower head equilibrator and other instruments from SOOP M/V Nuka Arctica lines in the North Atlantic Ocean from 2008-01-08 to 2009-01-07 (NCEI Accession 0162251). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.7289/v52b8w73. Accessed [date].
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            useLimitation:  Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
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            otherConstraints:  Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
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                title:  Olsen, A., Brown, K. R., Chierici, M., Johannessen, T., and Neill, C.: Sea-surface CO2 fugacity in the subpolar North Atlantic, Biogeosciences, 5, 535-547, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-5-535-2008, 2008.
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                    date:  2008-04-10
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                    individualName:  Olsen, A.
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                    individualName:  Chierici, M.
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                    individualName:  Johannessen, T.
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                    name:  Biogeosciences
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                title:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (2022). Ocean Carbon and Acidification Data System (OCADS). NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/ocean-carbon-acidification-data-system
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                      Anchor:  https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 US DOC; NOAA; NESDIS; National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)
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                otherCitationDetails:  [accessed 2024-02-08]
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                    beginPosition:  2008-01-08
                    endPosition:  2009-01-07
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                description:  NCEI Accession 0162251 v1.1 was published.
                dateTime:
                  DateTime:  2017-05-09T19:21:07Z
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                        title:  NCEI Accession 0162251 v1.1
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                                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0162251/1.1
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                                    name:  NCEI Accession 0162251 v1.1
                                    description:  published 2017-05-09T19:21:07Z
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                description:  Parameter or Variable: pCO2 (fCO2) autonomous; Abbreviation: fCO2_SW@SST; Unit: uatm; Observation type: Surface underway; Measured or calculated: Measured; Sampling instrument: Seawater pump; Location of seawater intake: Bow; Analyzing instrument: Infrared Analyzer: LI-COR model 6262; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Infrared analysis of headspace in equilibrium with flowing seawater; Equilibrator type: two stage showerhead; Equilibrator volume: approx 0.5 (vent equ) and 2 to 2.5 (main equ); Is the equilibrator vented or not: Vented; Water flow rate: approx 2 to 2.5 L/min; Gas flow rate: 80 mL/min; Drying method for gas: Gas stream passes through a thermoelectric condenser (~5 C) and then through a Perma Pure (Nafion) dryer before reaching the analyzer (90% dry).; SEA CO2 gas detector manufacturer: Licor, Inc; SEA CO2 gas detector model: Licor 6262; SEA CO2 gas detector resolution: +/- 2 uatm; SEA CO2 gas detector uncertainty: +/- 1 uatm; Standard gas manufacturer: NOAA calibrated May 21 2008.; Standard gas concentration: Traceable to the WMO-X93 scale. Primary standards from NOAA calibrated May 21 2008. One zero gas and three standards at approx 192 388 and 440 ppm; At what temperature was pCO2 reported: In situ sea surface temperature; Uncertainty: 0.01C; Quality flag convention: WOCE quality control flags are used: 2 = good value, 3 = questionable value, 4 = bad value; Method reference: Wanninkhof and Thoning, Marine Chemistry 44, 189-205, 1993; Researcher name: Sara Jutterström; Researcher institution: University of Gothenburg.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: Sea Surface Temperature; Abbreviation: SST_C; Unit: degrees celcius; Observation type: Surface Underway; Analyzing instrument: Probe: 5610, thermometer:1521, Intake temperature sensor, Hart Scientific; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: In Bow Thruster room, about 1m after the intake which is directly through the ship's hull, before the SW pump; Uncertainty: (+/-) 0.01C; Researcher name: Sara Jutterström; Researcher institution: University of Gothenburg.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: Equilibrator Temperature; Abbreviation: EQ_TMP; Unit: Deg. C; Observation type: Surface Underway; Analyzing instrument: Probe: 5610, thermometer:1521; Detailed sampling and analyzing information: Factory calibrated against a NIST tracable thermometer. Regular zero point calibrations and well as checks against intake thermometer.; Uncertainty: (+/-) 0.01C; Researcher name: Sara Jutterström; Researcher institution: University of Gothenburg.
            processStep:  (LE_ProcessStep)
                description:  Parameter or Variable: Equilibrator Pressure; Abbreviation: EQ_PRE; Unit: hPa; Sampling instrument: Equilibrator pressure, this is measured differentially using a Setra 239 sensor. The given equilibrator pressure is sum of this and the Licor cell pressure (recorded by 6262-03 Pressure Transducer); Uncertainty: 1. +/-0.05 (Setra) and 2. +/-0.45 (Licor), gives total +/-0.453 hPa; Researcher name: Sara Jutterström; Researcher institution: University of Gothenburg .
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            organisationName:  NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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    acquisitionInformation:  (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
        instrument:  (MI_Instrument)
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
            type:  carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer
            description:  measures gaseous carbon dioxide Carbon dioxide gas analyzer has often been referred to as LI-COR, because a lot of researchers choose to use products manufactured by LI-COR incorporation for their carbon dioxide measurement. The main component of a carbon dioxide analyzer is a nondispersive infrared (NDIR) spectroscopic sensors to detect CO2 in a gaseous environment by its characteristic absorption. Carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer works together with carbon dioxide (CO2) equilibrator (insttypes_id 184) to measure carbon dioxide in the water. To measure water carbon dioxide, water needs to be continuously supplied to a showerhead inside an equilibrator. As the water flows through the equilibrator chamber, dissolved carbon dioxide exchanges quickly with air in the headspace. This air is then sampled by the carbon dioxide analyzer to determine the mole fraction of CO2 in water.
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                code:  showerhead equilibrator
            type:  showerhead equilibrator
            description:  extracts dissolved CO2 from water A carbon dioxide equilibrator is usually in the shape of a vertical tube, with a showerhead on the top, some headspace, a lot of beads to increase the surface exchange area between water and air, a water seal device at the bottom to allow water to overflow, but prevents air exchange between inside and outside. Carbon dioxide (CO2) equilibrator works together with carbon dioxide (CO2) gas analyzer (insttypes_id 183) to measure carbon dioxide in the water. To measure water carbon dioxide, water needs to be continuously supplied to a showerhead inside an equilibrator. As the water flows through the equilibrator chamber, dissolved carbon dioxide exchanges quickly with air in the headspace. This air is then sampled by the carbon dioxide analyzer to determine the mole fraction of CO2 in water.
        platform:  (MI_Platform)
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                code:  NUKA ARCTICA
            description:  NUKA ARCTICA
            instrument: (missing)