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2024-02-21T13:40:57Z
ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
Coral reef ecosystem valuation surveys in Puerto Rico conducted from 2016-10-15 to 2017-06-21 (NCEI Accession 0173405)
2018-06-15
publication
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
gov.noaa.nodc:0173405
NCEI Archive Management System
0173405
NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
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Vernon R. Leeworthy
US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS)
bob.leeworthy@noaa.gov
http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/programs/nmsp/
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US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries website
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US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS)
sanctuaries@noaa.gov
http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/programs/nmsp/
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US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries website
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Office of National Marine Sanctuaries
sanctuaries@noaa.gov
http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/programs/nmsp/
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US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries website
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author
Leeworthy, Bob
US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries
sanctuaries@noaa.gov
http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/programs/nmsp/
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US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries website
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author
Schwarzmann, Danielle
author
US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries (ONMS)
sanctuaries@noaa.gov
http://oceanservice.noaa.gov/programs/nmsp/
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US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries website
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US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA)
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tableDigital
This dataset contains the data that were collected as part of a six volume report series on the socioeconomics of visitor use of Puerto Rico’s coral reef ecosystems. Two main surveys were conducted for reef-using visitors to Puerto Rico: the Airport Survey and the CUSTOMER On-site Survey.
The first component of the Airport Survey consisted of an on-site survey at the airport on flights leaving Puerto Rico. Information was obtained on place of permanent residence, time of arrival and departure for each participant's current trip to Puerto Rico, number of nights in Puerto Rico on trip, number in the party 16 years and older, and number in party under 16 years of age. Demographic information (e.g., age, gender, race/ethnicity, household income and ownership of second home in Puerto Rico) was also part of this survey. In addition, the survey included questions about recreation activity by type of activity, mode of access (shore, private boat, rental boat or for hire boat), region of activity (five regions), and number in the party that did the activity). Number of trips to Puerto Rico and number of day spent in Puerto Rico over the last 12 month was also asked. The Airport survey was done in the winter and summer seasons).
The airport survey also had a mailback component. This consisted of two surveys handed to reef-using visitors after completing the On-site Airport survey; an expenditures and satisfaction mailback. Detailed expenditures were obtained and the number in the party the expenditures covered. The satisfaction mailback obtained ratings on 25 natural resource attributes, facilities and services on both importance and satisfaction with each item. Special issue questions were also included here.
The CUSTOMER On-site survey was done at hotels, marinas, dive shops, charter/guide boat access points, parks and beaches where reef-using visitors could be found. This survey obtained activity participation and use as in the Airport On-site survey, but added the dimension of intensity of use measured in person-days and number of dives for snorkeling and SCUBA diving. Again this was done by region and season. this survey also included the willingness to pay questions for the non-market economic values of reef attribute conditions. The survey also included demographic information much like the Airport Survey.
This dataset is available to the public for a wide variety of uses including scientific research and analysis.
Related Funding Agency: US Environmental Protection Agency
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0173405
NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER
2018-05-24
publication
HUMAN ACTIVITY
SOCIOECONOMIC
theme
NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS
survey
theme
NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS
US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries
US Environmental Protection Agency
dataCentre
NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
US DOC; NOAA; NOS; Office of National Marine Sanctuaries
dataCentre
NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS
CORAL REEF STUDIES
Sea Grant
project
NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS
Caribbean Sea
North Atlantic Ocean
place
NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS
oceanography
theme
WMO_CategoryCode
2012-09-15
publication
DOC/NOAA/NOS/NMS > National Marine Sanctuaries, National Ocean Service, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
dataCentre
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Data Center Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
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GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
information
custodian
Geographic Information > Socioeconomic
theme
CoRIS Discovery Thesaurus
EARTH SCIENCE > Biosphere > Zoology > Corals > Reef Monitoring and Assessment > Socio-economic Survey
theme
CoRIS Theme Thesaurus
EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS
EARTH SCIENCE > HUMAN DIMENSIONS > SOCIOECONOMICS
theme
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
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GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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Questionnaire
instrument
Instrument Keywords
COUNTRY/TERRITORY > United States of America > Puerto Rico > Puerto Rico (18N066W0000)
OCEAN BASIN > Atlantic Ocean > Caribbean Sea /North Atlantic Ocean > Puerto Rico > Puerto Rico (18N066W0000)
place
CoRIS Place Thesaurus
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN
OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN > CARIBBEAN SEA
place
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
2023
revision
17
Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Greenbelt
MD
https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
HTTPS
GCMD Keyword Forum Page
Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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accessLevel: Public
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Cite as: Office of National Marine Sanctuaries; Leeworthy, Bob; Schwarzmann, Danielle (2018). Coral reef ecosystem valuation surveys in Puerto Rico conducted from 2016-10-15 to 2017-06-21 (NCEI Accession 0173405). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0173405. Accessed [date].
Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
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Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
eng; USA
utf8
environment
society
oceans
-67.242
-65.591
17.947
18.521
2016-10-15
2017-06-21
The six reports generated as part of this study are also included within the accession:
Volume 1 presents a socioeconomic profile of reef using visitors to Puerto Rico. Estimates are presented on the total amount of visitation measured in person-trips (visits) and intensity of visitation measured in person-days. The concepts of person-trips and person-days are defined and as with many measurements, separate estimates are provided by season (summer and winter). Extensive profiles are presented on activity participation for reef using activities and non-reef using activities for reef using visitors. An extensive set of appendix tables provides details by activity type, region and season. Puerto Rico was divided into five regions for estimation of activity use. Intensity of use is measured in person-days for selected reef using activities by region and season.
Volume 2 addresses the economic contribution/impact of visitor reef user’s expenditures in Puerto Rico on the Puerto Rican economy. Estimates of total visitor spending by category are used in the IMPLAN input-output model for Puerto Rico to estimate the impact of these expenditures on the Puerto Rican economy in terms of output/sales, valued-added (gross regional product), income and employment, including multiplier or "ripple effects" of the spending by reef using visitors.
Volume 3 addresses importance-satisfaction ratings by reef using visitors on 25 natural resource attributes, facilities and services. The importance-performance four-quadrant analysis is used to place items as to their relative importance and satisfaction.
Volume 4 is a technical appendix detailing the sampling methods and estimation for items measured and presented in Volumes 1 to 3.
Volumes 5 and 6 are fundamental to the EPA decision support tool. These reports address the non-market economic values of the coral reef ecosystems. Non-market economic values are the value people receive when consuming a good or service over and above what they pay to get the good or service. Economists refer to this as “consumer’s surplus. These are the appropriate values to include in damage assessments when suing responsible parties for damages to coral reefs and in public investments to protect and/or restore coral reef ecosystems. The attributes approach to valuation is used valuing changes in the condition of coral reef ecosystem attributes (e.g., coral cover, coral diversity, fish abundance and diversity, water clarity, and the opportunity to see large wildlife). Volume 5 presents results for example scenarios using estimated models, while Volume 6 is the Technical Appendix detailing the methods used in survey sampling and
economic value estimation.
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NCEI Accession 0173405 v1.1 was published.
2018-06-15T19:20:28Z
NCEI Accession 0173405 v1.1
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NCEI Accession 0173405 v1.1
published 2018-06-15T19:20:28Z
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