Historical water temperature profiles collected by max-min thermometer from the HMS Challenger over the Global Ocean from 1873-2-15 to 1876-5-06 (NCEI Accession 0178641)
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title: Historical water temperature profiles collected by max-min thermometer from the HMS Challenger over the Global Ocean from 1873-2-15 to 1876-5-06 (NCEI Accession 0178641)
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Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/person/details/5220 Geoffrey Gebbie
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abstract: This dataset contains historical water temperature profiles collected over the Global Ocean from the HMS Challenger from 1873-2-15 to 1876-5-06. For comparisons, the World Ocean Circulation Experiment modern-day ocean temperature climatology is included at observation sites. These data are supplementary data for Gebbie & Huybers manuscript "The Little Ice Age and 20th Century Deep Pacific Cooling" published in the Science magazine. Data are in CSV format.
purpose: These data, including observations, output from a simulation, and output from an inversion, provide supplementary information to the Science manuscript.
credit: Related Funding Agency: James E. and Barbara V. Moltz Fellowship
credit: Related Funding Agency: National Science Foundation; Directorate for Geosciences
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beginPosition: 1873-02-15
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description: Parameter or Variable: HMS Challenger temperature (measured); Units: degrees C; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: max-min thermometer; Sampling and Analyzing Method: As recorded by Murray 1895, HMS Challenger cruise report,; Data Quality Method: Pressure correction given by Tait, 1882, Technical report, Also see Supplementary Information, Gebbie & Huybers, "The Little Ice Age and 20th Century Deep Pacific Cooling".
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description: Parameter or Variable: Challenger-to-WOCE temperature difference (calculated); Units: degrees C; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: thermometer; Sampling and Analyzing Method: Temperature for WOCE Global Hydrographic Climatology minus HMS Challenger temperature. See Supplementary Information, Gebbie & Huybers, "The Little Ice Age and 20th Century Deep Pacific Cooling".
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role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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acquisitionInformation: (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: thermometer
type: thermometer
description: generic thermometer or reversing thermometer use thermometer when temperature is a data type, but the exact instrument used to measure temperature is unknown
platform: (MI_Platform)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: HMS Challenger
description: Years 1858 -1921
instrument: (missing)