Oceanographic, meteorological and physical data collected from Saildrone 126 and Saildrone 128 in the Bering Sea from 2015-04-26 to 2016-09-03 (NCEI Accession 0187987)
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abstract: This dataset contains near-surface measurements of oceanographic, meteorological and physical data collected in situ from two autonomous surface vehicles Saildrone 126 and 128 in the Bering Sea in 2015 and 2016. The 2015 experiment took place between 2015-04-26 and 2015-07-28 and the 2016 experiment took place between 2016-05-23 and 2016-09-03. Saildrone is an unmanned autonomous sailboat powered by wind and solar energy. Under the umbrella of a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) between NOAA’s Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory and Saildrone LLC, these vehicles were deployed on experimental missions in 2015 and 2016 to assess the viability of this observing platform. The major field program in FY15 and 16 was the test deployment of two saildrones which followed ice retreat in the Bering Sea, sailing from Dutch Harbor to Nome. Both saildrones had a variety of sensors and instruments consisting of thermosalinograph, ADCP, echo sounder, oxygen optode, fluorometer, SST IR pyrometer, anemometer, meteorological probe, digital barometer, and magnetometer. The oceanographic measurements include skin temperature, salinity, water temperature, water skin temperature, ocean currents, chlorophyll-a, CDOM concentration, red backscatter, fish biomass and dissolved oxygen. The atmospheric measurements consist of wind speed and direction, air temperature, relative humidity and air pressure. The physical measurements include tide direction and speed, magnetic field and water depth. All the data are in netCDF-CF (underway) format. These data are experimental and have not been quality controlled. There are known issues (offsets) in the sea surface salinity data and there might be unknown issues in other data variables. Users need to do quality control when using these data. These data are made available at the users own risk. The dataset will be updated as data are quality controlled and updated data become available.
purpose: These data were collected to support the Saildrone project. Saildrone is an autonomous sailboat powered by wind and solar energy sources. Under the umbrella of a Cooperative Research and Development Agreement (CRADA) between PMEL and Saildrone LLC these platforms were deployed on experimental missions in 2015 and 2016 to assess the viability of this observing platform. The major field program in FY15 and 16 was the test deployment of two Saildrones which followed ice retreat in the Bering Sea, sailing from Dutch Harbor to Nome.
credit: Related Funding Agency: Saildrone LLC
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date: 2023
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
edition: 17
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
city: Greenbelt
administrativeArea: MD
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
protocol: HTTPS
name: GCMD Keyword Forum Page
description: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
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descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword: pyrometer
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) instrument
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Provider Instruments
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword: Saildrone 126
keyword: Saildrone 128
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) platform
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Provider Platform Keywords
date: (inapplicable)
descriptiveKeywords: (MD_Keywords)
keyword:
Anchor: https://gcmd.earthdata.nasa.gov/kms/concept/d85ae1ed-4b5f-440d-aaf0-7f9d605fec3b OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > BERING SEA
type: (MD_KeywordTypeCode) place
thesaurusName: (CI_Citation)
title: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2023
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) revision
edition: 17
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
address: (CI_Address)
city: Greenbelt
administrativeArea: MD
onlineResource: (CI_OnlineResource)
linkage: https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords
protocol: HTTPS
name: GCMD Keyword Forum Page
description: Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2023. GCMD Keywords, Version 17. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords
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otherConstraints: Cite as: Mordy, Calvin; Cross, Jessica; Burger, Eugene; NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (2019). Oceanographic, meteorological and physical data collected from Saildrone 126 and Saildrone 128 in the Bering Sea from 2015-04-26 to 2016-09-03 (NCEI Accession 0187987). [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0187987. Accessed [date].
resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints)
useLimitation: Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
resourceConstraints: (MD_LegalConstraints)
accessConstraints: (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
otherConstraints: Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
language:
LanguageCode: eng; USA
characterSet: (MD_CharacterSetCode) utf8
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) environment
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) oceans
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) climatologyMeteorologyAtmosphere
topicCategory: (MD_TopicCategoryCode) biota
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TimePeriod:
beginPosition: 2015-04-26
endPosition: 2016-09-03
supplementalInformation: Submission Package ID: 1BG587
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distributionInfo: (MD_Distribution)
distributor: (MD_Distributor)
distributorContact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName:
Anchor: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/archive-management-system/OAS/bin/prd/jquery/institution/details/1730 NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
contactInfo: (CI_Contact)
phone: (CI_Telephone)
voice: +1-301-713-3277
address: (CI_Address)
electronicMailAddress: NCEI.Info@noaa.gov
role: (CI_RoleCode) pointOfContact
distributionOrderProcess: (MD_StandardOrderProcess)
fees: In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
orderingInstructions: Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0187987
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applicationProfile: Web browser
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description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/oas/187987
protocol: HTTPS
applicationProfile: Web browser
name: Descriptive Information
description: Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/download/187987
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applicationProfile: Web browser
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linkage: ftp://ftp-oceans.ncei.noaa.gov/nodc/archive/arc0137/0187987/
protocol: FTP
applicationProfile: Any FTP client
name: FTP
description: These data are available through the File Transfer Protocol (FTP). FTP is no longer supported by most internet browsers. You may copy and paste the FTP link to the data into an FTP client (e.g., FileZilla or WinSCP).
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality)
scope: (DQ_Scope)
level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
lineage: (LI_Lineage)
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description: NCEI Accession 0187987 v1.1 was published.
dateTime:
DateTime: 2019-05-30T17:50:48Z
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title: NCEI Accession 0187987 v1.1
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linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/0187987/1.1
protocol: HTTPS
name: NCEI Accession 0187987 v1.1
description: published 2019-05-30T17:50:48Z
function: (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
role: (inapplicable)
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dataQualityInfo: (DQ_DataQuality)
scope: (DQ_Scope)
level: (MD_ScopeCode) dataset
lineage: (LI_Lineage)
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: LATITUDE (measured); Units: degrees north; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: GPS.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: LONGITUDE (measured); Units: degrees east; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: GPS.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: TEMPERATURE - AIR [AIR TEMPERATURE] (measured); Units: degrees C; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: meteorological sensors.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: RELATIVE HUMIDITY (measured); Units: percent; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: meteorological sensors.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: PRESSURE - BAROMETRIC [BAROMETRIC PRESSURE] (measured); Units: hPa; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: barometers.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: CONDUCTIVITY (measured); Units: millisiemens; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: thermosalinographs.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: SALINITY - SURFACE WATER (calculated); Units: psu; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: thermosalinographs.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE (measured); Units: degrees C; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: thermosalinographs.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: OXYGEN - DISSOLVED GAS [DISSOLVED OXYGEN] (measured); Units: micromole/liter; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: oxygen meter.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: OXYGEN - PERCENT SATURATION (calculated); Units: percent; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: oxygen meter.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: TEMPERATURE - WATER [WATER TEMPERATURE] (measured); Units: degrees C; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: oxygen meter.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: CDOM Fluorescence [Chromophoric Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM)] (measured); Units: ppb; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: fluorometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: CHLOROPHYLL (measured); Units: microgram/liter; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: fluorometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: OPTICAL BACKSCATTER (measured); Units: (m sr) -l; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: fluorometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: FLUORESCENCE (measured); Units: count; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: fluorometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE (measured); Units: degrees C; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: pyrometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: marine magnetics (measured); Units: microtesla; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: magnetometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACTIVE RADIATION (PAR) (measured); Units: micromol photons/ (m**2 s); Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: pyranometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: WIND DIRECTION (measured); Units: degrees T; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: anemometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: WIND SPEED (measured); Units: knot; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: anemometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: WIND GUST (measured); Units: knot; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: anemometer.
processStep: (LE_ProcessStep)
description: Parameter or Variable: FISH BIOMASS (measured); Units: number of pings; Observation Category: in situ; Sampling Instrument: echo sounder.
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metadataMaintenance: (MD_MaintenanceInformation)
maintenanceAndUpdateFrequency: (MD_MaintenanceFrequencyCode) asNeeded
maintenanceNote: Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.
contact: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
organisationName: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information
role: (CI_RoleCode) custodian
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acquisitionInformation: (MI_AcquisitionInformation)
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: anemometer
type: anemometer
description: measures wind speed An anemometer is an instrument that measures wind speed. Note that an aerovane (insttypes_id 175) is an anemometer which has a tail and a propeller to measure the speed and direction of the wind.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: barometer
type: barometer
description: Barometers are instruments for measuring atmospheric pressure; two types include mercury barometers and aneroid barometers.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: echo sounder
type: echo sounder
description: instrument used to determine water depth or bathymetry also known as an echosounder
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: fluorometer
type: fluorometer
description: fluorometer
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: GPS
type: GPS
description: Global Positioning System receiver satellite-based instrument used for geo-location, positioning and navigation
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: magnetometer
type: magnetometer
description: generic instrument to measure magnetic field intensity and orientation
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: meteorological sensor
type: meteorological sensor
description: Any meteorological sensor, but also see specific instruments such as aerovane, anemometer, etc.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: oxygen sensor
type: oxygen sensor
description: Any instrument that measures oxygen content in a compound.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: pyranometer
type: pyranometer
description: Instrument that measure solar radiation.
instrument: (MI_Instrument)
identifier: (MD_Identifier)
code: thermosalinograph
type: thermosalinograph
description: automated sea surface temperature and salinity instrument, usually attached to the hull of a ship Thermosalinograph is an automated Sea Surface Temperature and Salinity measurement system making measurement on board a ship using a water intake. [https://www.aoml.noaa.gov/phod/tsg/about.php 2021-01-29]