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NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Global speleothem oxygen isotope measurements since the Last Glacial Maximum


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    fileIdentifier:  noaa-cave-12295
    language:  eng; USA
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        organisationName:  NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology
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                electronicMailAddress:  paleo@noaa.gov
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    dateStamp:  2024-04-15
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    metadataStandardVersion:  ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
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    identificationInfo:  (MD_DataIdentification)
        citation:  (CI_Citation)
            title:  NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Global speleothem oxygen isotope measurements since the Last Glacial Maximum
            date:  (CI_Date)
                date:  2011-12-14
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                  Anchor:  DOI doi:10.25921/edce-mr22
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                code:  noaa-cave-12295
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  NCEI DSI 1200_02
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                code:  NCEI DSI 1200_01
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                individualName:  Shah, A.
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                individualName:  Shah, A.
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                individualName:  Morrill, C.
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                individualName:  Morrill, C.
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                individualName:  Gille, E.P.
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                individualName:  Gross, W.S.
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                individualName:  Anderson, D.M.
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                individualName:  Buckner, R.
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                individualName:  Buckner, R.
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                individualName:  Hartman, M.
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        abstract:  This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Cave. The data include parameters of speleothems (oxygen isotopes) with a geographic location of Minnesota, United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 248200 to -56 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.
        purpose:  Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other aspects of climate derived from mineral deposits found in caves. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations.
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            fileDescription:  Paleoclimatology - Speleothem
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        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Land Records > Cave Deposits
            keyword:  Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Speleothems
            keyword:  Earth Science > Paleoclimate > Land Records > Cave Deposits
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            keyword:  earth science > paleoclimate > speleothems > oxygen isotopes
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            keyword:  Last Glacial Maximum
            keyword:  Monsoon
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            keyword:  drought
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            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > Minnesota > Mystery Cave > LATITUDE 43.62 > LONGITUDE -92.3
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > Minnesota > Spring Valley Caverns > LATITUDE 43.75 > LONGITUDE -92.41
            keyword:  Continent > Europe > Southern Europe > Italy > Buca della Renella > LATITUDE 44.08 > LONGITUDE 10.21
            keyword:  Continent > Europe > Eastern Europe > Romania > Poleva Cave > LATITUDE 44.72 > LONGITUDE 21.75
            keyword:  Continent > North America > Central America > Costa Rica > Terciopelo Cave > LATITUDE 10.1667 > LONGITUDE -85.3333
            keyword:  Continent > Africa > Southern Africa > South Africa > Cold Air Cave > LATITUDE -24.02 > LONGITUDE 29.11
            keyword:  Continent > Europe > Western Europe > Austria > Katerloch Cave > LATITUDE 47.0833 > LONGITUDE 15.55
            keyword:  Continent > Australia/New Zealand > New Zealand > NWSI north-west of the South Island > LATITUDE -42 > LONGITUDE 172
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Hulu Cave > LATITUDE 32.5 > LONGITUDE 119.16
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > Arizona > Cave of the Bells > LATITUDE 31.75 > LONGITUDE -110.75
            keyword:  Continent > South America > Amazonia > Cueva del Tigre Perdido > LATITUDE -5.940556 > LONGITUDE -77.308056
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Israel > Soreq Cave > LATITUDE 31.45 > LONGITUDE 35.03
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Yemen > Moomi Cave > LATITUDE 12.5 > LONGITUDE 54
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Turkey > Sofular Cave > LATITUDE 41.416 > LONGITUDE 31.934
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > West Virginia > Buckeye Creek Cave > LATITUDE 37.976 > LONGITUDE -80.4
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > Iowa > Cold Water Cave > LATITUDE 43.47 > LONGITUDE -91.97
            keyword:  Continent > North America > Central America > Costa Rica > Venado Cave > LATITUDE 10.6 > LONGITUDE -84.8
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Oman > Hoti Cave > LATITUDE 23.08 > LONGITUDE 57.35
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > New Mexico > Fort Stanton > LATITUDE 33.3 > LONGITUDE -105.3
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Yamen Cave > LATITUDE 25.4833 > LONGITUDE 107.9
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Dongge Cave > LATITUDE 25.28 > LONGITUDE 108.08
            keyword:  Ocean > Indian Ocean > Malaysia > Gunung Buda National Park > LATITUDE 4.03 > LONGITUDE 114.8
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Oman > Qunf Cave > LATITUDE 17.17 > LONGITUDE 54.3
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > New Mexico > Pink Panther Cave > LATITUDE 32.083 > LONGITUDE -105.1667
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Israel > Peqiin Cave > LATITUDE 32.58 > LONGITUDE 35.19
            keyword:  Continent > South America > Brazil > Botuverá Cave > LATITUDE -27.22 > LONGITUDE -49.16
            keyword:  Continent > Australia/New Zealand > Australia > Lynds Cave > LATITUDE -41.58 > LONGITUDE 146.25
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Yaoba Don Cave > LATITUDE 28.8 > LONGITUDE 109.833
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Sanbao Cave > LATITUDE 31.667 > LONGITUDE 110.433
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Israel > Jerusalem West Cave > LATITUDE 31.783 > LONGITUDE 35.15
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Western Asia > Middle East > Israel > Ma'ale Efrayim Cave > LATITUDE 32.08 > LONGITUDE 35.37
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Heshang Cave > LATITUDE 30.45 > LONGITUDE 110.416
            keyword:  Ocean > Indian Ocean > Indonesia > Liang Luar Cave > LATITUDE -8.533 > LONGITUDE 120.433
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Xiangshui Cave > LATITUDE 25.25 > LONGITUDE 110.916
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Lianhua Cave > LATITUDE 29.483 > LONGITUDE 109.533
            keyword:  Continent > Asia > Eastern Asia > China > Jiuxian Cave > LATITUDE 33.5667 > LONGITUDE 109.1
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            otherConstraints:  Cite as: Shah, A.; Morrill, C.; Gille, E.P.; Gross, W.S.; Anderson, D.M.; Bauer, B.A.; Buckner, R.; Hartman, M. (2011-12-14): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Global speleothem oxygen isotope measurements since the Last Glacial Maximum. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/edce-mr22. Accessed [date].
        resourceConstraints:  Distribution Liability (MD_LegalConstraints)
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            otherConstraints:  Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
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            otherConstraints:  Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
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            otherConstraints:  Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.
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                title:  Global speleothem oxygen isotope measurements since the Last Glacial Maximum
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2012
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
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                    individualName:  A. M. Shah, C. Morrill, E. P. Gille, W. S. Gross, D. M. Anderson, B. A. Bauer, R. Buckner, and M. Hartman
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                            linkage: https://doi.org/10.7167/2013/548048
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                            name:  Associated Reference published 2012
                            description:  A. M. Shah, C. Morrill, E. P. Gille, W. S. Gross, D. M. Anderson, B. A. Bauer, R. Buckner, and M. Hartman, 2012: Global speleothem oxygen isotope measurements since the Last Glacial Maximum. Dataset Papers in Geosciences, 2013, , 10.7167/2013/548048
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        language:  eng; USA
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        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            description:  Date Range: 248200 cal yr BP to -56 cal yr BP;
            geographicElement:  (EX_GeographicBoundingBox)
                westBoundLongitude:  -110.75
                eastBoundLongitude:  172
                southBoundLatitude:  -42
                northBoundLatitude:  47.0833
            temporalElement:  (EX_TemporalExtent)
                extent:
                  TimePeriod:
                    beginPosition:  -246250
                    endPosition:  2006
        supplementalInformation:  STUDY NOTES: Updated 7/17/2012 to include 12 additional .csv files of 1,10,100, and 100-year binned d18O data created by Wendy, plus updated Abstract to include description of these files, and also replaced primary data file speleothem-d18o-0-22K.csv with new version speleothem-d18o-0-22k.csv ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: This synthesis of thirty-six sites (sixty cores with over 27 000 measurements) located around the world facilitates scientific research on the climate of the last 21 000 years ago obtained from oxygen isotope (delta-O-18) measurements. Oxygen isotopes in speleothem calcite record the influence of ambient temperature and the isotopic composition of the source water, the latter providing evidence of hydrologic variability and change. Compared to paleoclimate proxies from sedimentary archives, the age uncertainty is unusually small, around +/-100 years for the last 21 000-year interval. Using data contributed to the World Data Center (WDC) for Paleoclimatology, we have created consistently formatted data files for individual sites as well as composite dataset of annual tomillennial resolution. These individual files also contain the chronology information about the sites.Thedata are useful in understanding hydrologic variability at local and regional scales, such as the Asian summer monsoon and the Intertropical Convergence Zone (as discussed in the underlying source publications), and should also be useful in understanding large-scale aspects of hydrologic change since the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM).
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                fees:  In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
                orderingInstructions:  Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
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                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1yr-stdev.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1yr-stdev.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1yr-count.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1yr-count.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1yr-avg.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1yr-avg.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-10yr-stdev.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-10yr-stdev.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-10yr-count.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-10yr-count.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-10yr-avg.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-10yr-avg.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-100yr-stdev.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-100yr-stdev.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-100yr-count.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-100yr-count.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-100yr-avg.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-100yr-avg.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1000yr-stdev.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1000yr-stdev.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1000yr-count.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1000yr-count.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1000yr-avg.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-1000yr-avg.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
            distributorTransferOptions:  (MD_DigitalTransferOptions)
                onLine:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                    linkage: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-0-22k.csv
                    protocol:  HTTPS
                    applicationProfile:  Download
                    name:  /syntrace/speleothem/speleothem-d18o-0-22k.csv
                    description:  Speleothem
                    function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) download
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        maintenanceNote:  This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21