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NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Heyerdahl fire data from Leef's Hill, Palouse northwestern United States - IMPD USLFH001


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    fileIdentifier:  noaa-fire-28042
    language:  eng; USA
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        organisationName:  NOAA World Data Service for Paleoclimatology
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                electronicMailAddress:  paleo@noaa.gov
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    dateStamp:  2024-01-30
    metadataStandardName:  ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data
    metadataStandardVersion:  ISO 19115-2:2009(E)
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    identificationInfo:  (MD_DataIdentification)
        citation:  (CI_Citation)
            title:  NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Heyerdahl fire data from Leef's Hill, Palouse northwestern United States - IMPD USLFH001
            date:  (CI_Date)
                date:  2019-10-15
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                code:
                  Anchor:  DOI doi:10.25921/mmgk-6e33
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  noaa-fire-28042
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  NCEI DSI 1200_02
            identifier:  (MD_Identifier)
                code:  NCEI DSI 1200_01
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                individualName:  Heyerdahl, E.K.
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) originator
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                individualName:  Heyerdahl, E.K.
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) author
            citedResponsibleParty:  (CI_ResponsibleParty)
                individualName:  Morgan, P.
                role:  (CI_RoleCode) originator
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                individualName:  Morgan, P.
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        abstract:  This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Fire. The data include parameters of fire history|tree ring with a geographic location of Idaho, United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 429 to -42 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.
        purpose:  Records of past fire occurrence from tree rings, charcoal found in lake sediments, and other proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this dataset. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the dataset citations. Additional information on the International Multiproxy Database (IMPD) dataset procedures are also available.
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                    city:  Boulder
                    administrativeArea:  CO
                    postalCode:  80305-3328
                    country:  USA
                    electronicMailAddress:  paleo@noaa.gov
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            fileName: https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/webimages/pc-default-fire.png
            fileDescription:  Paleoclimatology - Fire History
            fileType:  PNG
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Land Records > Fire History
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
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                    date:  2020-01-09
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            keyword:  earth science > paleoclimate > fire history|tree ring
            keyword:  earth science > paleoclimate > fire history|tree ring
            keyword:  earth science > paleoclimate > fire history > fire scar dates
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                            linkage: https://www.earthdata.nasa.gov/learn/find-data/idn/gcmd-keywords
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                            description:  The information provided on this page seeks to define how the GCMD Keywords are structured, used and accessed. It also provides information on how users can participate in the further development of the keywords.
                            function:  (CI_OnLineFunctionCode) information
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        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  PIPO
            keyword:  Pinus ponderosa Douglas ex C. Lawson
            keyword:  ponderosa pine
            keyword:  western yellow pine
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
            thesaurusName: (missing)
        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  What: age; Material: null
            keyword:  What: tree demographic and injury and fire event code; Material: wood
            type:  (MD_KeywordTypeCode) theme
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                title:  Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus
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        descriptiveKeywords:  (MD_Keywords)
            keyword:  Continent > North America > United States Of America > Idaho > Leef's Hill > LATITUDE 46.86683 > LONGITUDE -116.72934
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            keyword:  DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
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            otherConstraints:  Cite as: Heyerdahl, E.K.; Morgan, P. (2019-10-15): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - Heyerdahl fire data from Leef's Hill, Palouse northwestern United States - IMPD USLFH001. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/mmgk-6e33. Accessed [date].
        resourceConstraints:  Distribution Liability (MD_LegalConstraints)
            accessConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
        resourceConstraints:  Use Liability (MD_LegalConstraints)
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            otherConstraints:  Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
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            otherConstraints:  None
        resourceConstraints:  (MD_LegalConstraints)
            useConstraints:  (MD_RestrictionCode) otherRestrictions
            otherConstraints:  Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.
        aggregationInfo:  (MD_AggregateInformation)
            aggregateDataSetName:  (CI_Citation)
                title:  Fire and land cover change in the Palouse Prairie-forest ecotone, Washington and Idaho, USA
                date:  (CI_Date)
                    date:  2020
                    dateType:  (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
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                    individualName:  Morgan; P.; Heyerdahl, E.K.; Strand, E.K.; Bunting, S.C.; Riser II, J.P.; Abatzoglou, J.T.; Nielsen-Pincus, M.; Johnson, M.
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                    organisationName:  Fire Ecology
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                    organisationName: (missing)
                    contactInfo:  (CI_Contact)
                        onlineResource:  (CI_OnlineResource)
                            linkage: https://doi.org/10.1186/s42408-019-0061-9
                            protocol:  HTTPS
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                            name:  Associated Reference published 2020
                            description:  Morgan; P.; Heyerdahl, E.K.; Strand, E.K.; Bunting, S.C.; Riser II, J.P.; Abatzoglou, J.T.; Nielsen-Pincus, M.; Johnson, M., 2020: Fire and land cover change in the Palouse Prairie-forest ecotone, Washington and Idaho, USA. Fire Ecology, 16, 39 pp., 10.1186/s42408-019-0061-9
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        language:  eng; USA
        topicCategory:  (MD_TopicCategoryCode) geoscientificInformation
        extent:  (EX_Extent)
            description:  Date Range: 1521 CE to 1992 CE; Date Range: 429 cal yr BP to -42 cal yr BP;
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                westBoundLongitude:  -116.72934
                eastBoundLongitude:  -116.72934
                southBoundLatitude:  46.86683
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                    description:  Study Coordinates
                    pos:  46.86683 -116.72934
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                  TimePeriod:
                    beginPosition:  1521
                    endPosition:  1992
        supplementalInformation:  STUDY NOTES: This site was sampled as part of a project to reconstruct historical fire regimes on the eastern edge of the Palouse Prairie-forest ecotone in Idaho. Ring-boundary fire scars were assigned to the preceding calendar year. Several metadata files are provided with the FHX file. -999 in any file indicates no data. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/firehistory/firescar/northamerica/supplemental/uslfh001-lfh-tree-info.csv provides information about the fire-scarred trees, e.g., species and location. The samples from this site were collected by Liesl Peterson as part of her senior thesis which is provided in https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/firehistory/firescar/northamerica/supplemental/usbsh001-uslfh001-peterson-thesis.pdf. Sampled in the University of Idaho Experimental Forest ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: Prairie-forest ecotones are ecologically important for biodiversity and ecological processes. While these ecotones cover small areas, their sharp gradients in land cover promote rich ecological interaction and high conservation value. Our objective was to understand how historical and current fire occurrences and human development influenced the Palouse Prairie-forest ecotone. We used General Land Office survey field notes about the occurrence of bearing trees to locate historical (1870s to 1880s) prairie, pine savanna, and forest at the eastern edge of the bioregion. We combined LANDFIRE Existing Vegetation classes to contrast historical land cover with current land cover. We reconstructed historical fire occurrence (1650 to 1900) from fire-scarred trees. We used fire and lightning records from 1992 to 2015 to interpret the role of people and lightning. Historically, the ecotone was a matrix of prairie with some pine savanna and forest (72%, 16%, and 12% of GLO points, respectively). The prairie and pine savanna have been largely converted to agriculture, perennial vegetation under the Conservation Reserve Program, or residential development while the forest has not been converted. Fires were historically frequent, occurring on average every 5 to 8 years at most sites. Lightning was not frequent but could likely have been sufficient to ignite fires that could spread readily given the rolling terrain and long fire season. Fire was far more frequent historically than currently. Lightning and people may ignite fires that spread readily in the future as conservation, restoration, and other land-use changes result in more continuous vegetation and hence fuel for fires. Understanding the past and potential future of fire in the Palouse Prairie bioregion may help us live with fire while conserving ecological values here and in similar prairie-forest ecotones.
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                fees:  In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.
                orderingInstructions:  Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.
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        maintenanceNote:  This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21