NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - US West Coast 500 Year Gridded Standardized Precipitation Index Reconstruction
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title: NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - US West Coast 500 Year Gridded Standardized Precipitation Index Reconstruction
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date: 2016-04-22
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Anchor: DOI doi:10.25921/3p1a-zc89
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code: NCEI DSI 1200_02
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individualName: Wise, E.K.
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abstract: This archived Paleoclimatology Study is available from the NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), under the World Data Service (WDS) for Paleoclimatology. The associated NCEI study type is Climate Reconstruction. The data include parameters of climate reconstructions|tree ring with a geographic location of United States Of America. The time period coverage is from 450 to -63 in calendar years before present (BP). See metadata information for parameter and study location details. Please cite this study when using the data.
purpose: Records of past temperature, precipitation, and other climate variables derived from paleoclimate proxies. Parameter keywords describe what was measured in this data set. Additional summary information can be found in the abstracts of papers listed in the data set citations.
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fileDescription: Paleoclimatology - Climate Reconstruction
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keyword: Earth Science > Climate Indicators > Paleoclimate Indicators > Paleoclimate Reconstructions
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date: 2020-01-09
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organisationName: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Earth Science Data and Information System
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keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > climate reconstructions|tree ring
keyword: earth science > paleoclimate > reconstructions > precipitation
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keyword: Precipitation Reconstruction
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keyword: What: longitude; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: latitude; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: age; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: standardized precipitation index; Material: null
keyword: What: p-value; Material: null
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title: Paleoenvironmental Standard Terms (PaST) Thesaurus
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keyword: Continent > North America > United States Of America > US West Coast > LATITUDE > LONGITUDE
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keyword: DOC/NOAA/NESDIS/NCEI > National Centers for Environmental Information, NESDIS, NOAA, U.S. Department of Commerce
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otherConstraints: Cite as: Wise, E.K. (2016-04-22): NOAA/WDS Paleoclimatology - US West Coast 500 Year Gridded Standardized Precipitation Index Reconstruction. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. https://doi.org/10.25921/3p1a-zc89. Accessed [date].
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otherConstraints: Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.
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otherConstraints: Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.
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otherConstraints: Please cite original publication, online resource, dataset and publication DOIs (where available), and date accessed when using downloaded data. If there is no publication information, please cite investigator, title, online resource, and date accessed. The appearance of external links associated with a dataset does not constitute endorsement by the Department of Commerce/National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration of external Web sites or the information, products or services contained therein. For other than authorized activities, the Department of Commerce/NOAA does not exercise any editorial control over the information you may find at these locations. These links are provided consistent with the stated purpose of this Department of Commerce/NOAA Web site.
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aggregateDataSetName: (CI_Citation)
title: Five centuries of U.S. West Coast drought: Occurrence, spatial distribution, and associated atmospheric circulation patterns
date: (CI_Date)
date: 2016
dateType: (CI_DateTypeCode) publication
citedResponsibleParty: (CI_ResponsibleParty)
individualName: Erika K. Wise
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organisationName: Geophysical Research Letters
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linkage: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016GL068487
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name: Associated Reference published 2016
description: Erika K. Wise, 2016: Five centuries of U.S. West Coast drought: Occurrence, spatial distribution, and associated atmospheric circulation patterns. Geophysical Research Letters, 43, , 10.1002/2016GL068487
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extent: (EX_Extent)
description: Date Range: 1500 CE to 2013 CE; Date Range: 450 cal yr BP to -63 cal yr BP;
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westBoundLongitude: -125
eastBoundLongitude: -114
southBoundLatitude: 32
northBoundLatitude: 49
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beginPosition: 1500
endPosition: 2013
supplementalInformation: STUDY NOTES: Tree-ring based, gridded (0.5°x0.5°) cool-season (Oct-Mar) Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) reconstruction for the US West Coast 1500-2013 CE. ABSTRACT SUPPLIED BY ORIGINATOR: The U.S. West Coast drought commencing in 2012 developed in association with a large, persistent high-pressure ridge linked to internal atmospheric variability. This study places the occurrence, spatial patterns, and associated circulation features of West Coast drought into a paleoclimate context through a synoptic dendroclimatology approach linking atmospheric circulation to surface hydroclimate patterns. Spatial reconstructions of upper-atmosphere pressure patterns and cool-season drought show that West Coast-wide drought, although relatively rare compared to north-south dipole drought, has occurred periodically since 1500 CE and is consistently associated with a strong ridge centered along the Pacific Northwest coast. Atmospheric blocking is also linked to north-dry dipole droughts, while south-dry and wider Western droughts indicate La Niña-type patterns. The transition latitude between the northern and southern sides of the western precipitation dipole, important for California hydroclimate patterns, has had frequent year-to-year fluctuations but remained centered on 40°N over the past five centuries.
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maintenanceNote: This ISO metadata record was translated from DIF metadata using dif-9x-to-iso-19115-2.xsl Version: 2022-06-21